A Galaxy Named After a Vegetable Just Turned Out to Have Two Feeding Black Holes Inside It

Astronomers have a habit of naming things exactly what they look like, and Green Pea galaxies earned their nickname honestly, small, round, and distinctly...

What Is a Constellation? A Beginner’s Guide to the Sky’s 88 Star Patterns

A constellation is a group of stars that forms a recognizable pattern in the night sky, one we've given a name, usually after a mythological figure, animal, or object. There are 88 of them officially recognized, and together they map out the entire sky....

How Many Planets Are There? The Real Answer Is Bigger Than Eight

There are eight planets in our solar system: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn,...

What Is a Galaxy? A Simple Guide to the Great Islands of Stars

A galaxy is an enormous collection of stars, gas, dust, and dark matter, all...

What’s the Difference Between a Galaxy and a Solar System Facts

Did you know our sun is just one of over 100 billion stars in...

How Many Moons Does Uranus Have: The Ice Giant’s Cast of Literary Worlds

The Short Answer Uranus has 29 known moons. That count only recently ticked up, when...

How Far Is the Sun From Earth? The 93-Million-Mile Answer and Why It Keeps Changing

The Sun sits an average of about 93 million miles (150 million kilometers) from...

How Old Is the Universe? The 13.8-Billion-Year Answer and How We Measured It

The universe is about 13.8 billion years old. More precisely, 13.787 billion years, give...

Mars Gravity Compared to Earth: What You’d Really Weigh on the Red Planet

Picture yourself stepping off a lander onto the rusty dust of Mars. First thing you'd notice, before the pink sky or the silence, is...

Cassiopeia Constellation: How to Find the Vain Queen’s W in the Night Sky

Some constellations take real effort to trace. You squint, connect faint dots, and hope...

How Far Is the Sun From Earth? The 93-Million-Mile Answer and Why It Keeps Changing

The Sun sits an average of about 93 million miles (150 million kilometers) from...

How Many Planets Are There? The Real Answer Is Bigger Than Eight

There are eight planets in our solar system: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn,...

Galaxies & Deep Space

Supermoon: What It Really Is, Why It Happens, and When to Catch the Next One

A supermoon is a full moon that lines up with the Moon's closest approach...

What Is a Constellation? A Beginner’s Guide to the Sky’s 88 Star Patterns

A constellation is a group of stars that forms a recognizable pattern in the...

How Many Planets Are There? The Real Answer Is Bigger Than Eight

There are eight planets in our solar system: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn,...

What Is a Galaxy? A Simple Guide to the Great Islands of Stars

A galaxy is an enormous collection of stars, gas, dust, and dark matter, all...

How Far Is the Sun From Earth? The 93-Million-Mile Answer and Why It Keeps Changing

The Sun sits an average of about 93 million miles (150 million kilometers) from...

The Night Somebody Wrote “Wow!” in the Margin of a Printout

Late on the night of August 15, 1977, a radio telescope shaped like three...

What Is Geothermal Energy?

If you've ever wondered what is geothermal energy and how heat buried deep beneath...

The Orion Nebula (M42): A Beginner’s Guide to the Closest Star Factory to Earth

Go outside on a clear winter evening and find Orion, the Hunter. It's one...

Types of Galaxies: Spiral, Elliptical, and Irregular Explained

Every galaxy you've ever seen a photo of falls into one of a small...

How Many Moons Does Uranus Have: The Ice Giant’s Cast of Literary Worlds

The Short Answer Uranus has 29 known moons. That count only recently ticked up, when...

How Long Does It Take to Get to the Moon: From a Few Hours to Over a Year

The Short Answer For the crewed Apollo missions, the trip to the Moon took about...

Heads Up: A Solar Storm Is Hitting Earth Tomorrow, Aurora Possible

A coronal mass ejection launched from the Sun on August 14 is due to...

How Many Galaxies Are in the Observable Universe?

Point the Hubble Space Telescope at what looks like a completely empty patch of...

What Causes the Aurora Borealis? The Science Behind the Northern Lights

Green curtains rippling silently across a dark Arctic sky look like pure magic, but...

Planets

NASA Destroyed a Perfectly Working Spacecraft on Purpose. Here’s Why That Was the Right Call.

On September 15, 2017, mission controllers at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory watched a signal go quiet, one they had deliberately sent a spacecraft to lose. Cassini wasn't broken. It wasn't malfunctioning. Every instrument still worked. Engineers destroyed it anyway, steering it straight into Saturn's...

The Closest Black Holes to Earth, Ranked

Somewhere in the Milky Way, roughly 100 million stellar-mass black holes are drifting through...

What Would Happen If Earth Had Two Moons Explained

Imagine stepping outside on a crisp autumn evening. Look up and see a second...

The Little Dipper Constellation: How to Find the Sky’s Most Useful Star Pattern

Here's a funny thing about the Little Dipper. Almost everyone has heard of it,...

What Is a Quasar? The Brightest Objects in the Entire Universe

Point a telescope at a quasar and you'd see what looks like an ordinary,...

Space Missions

Sirius, the Dog Star: Everything About the Brightest Star in the Night Sky

On a crisp winter evening, step outside and look toward the south. If you spot one star that seems to blaze harder than all...

The Photo Nobody at NASA Wanted to Take

By February 1990, Voyager 1 had already done its job. It had flown past...

How Far Is the Sun From Earth? The 93-Million-Mile Answer and Why It Keeps Changing

The Sun sits an average of about 93 million miles (150 million kilometers) from...

Jupiter: Size, Distance From the Sun, and Orbit

Jupiter took most of the leftover material from the Sun's own formation, ending up with more mass than every other planet in the solar system combined, twice over. Here's what that actually means in numbers, how far it sits from the Sun, and why...

What Is the Oort Cloud? The Solar System’s Icy, Invisible Edge

Beyond Neptune, beyond Pluto, beyond even the icy Kuiper Belt, scientists believe there's a vast, spherical shell of icy debris surrounding our entire solar...

Planet Earth

NASA Destroyed a Perfectly Working Spacecraft on Purpose. Here’s Why That Was the Right Call.

On September 15, 2017, mission controllers at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory watched a signal...

Mars: Size, Distance From the Sun, and Orbit

Mars gets more attention than almost any other planet, and for good reason, it's...

What Is a Light-Year? The Cosmic Measuring Stick Everyone Gets Wrong

Here's a small confession that a lot of people are too embarrassed to make...

How Are Stars Born The Life Cycle of a Star Explained

Did you know nearly every atom in your body came from massive, burning furnaces...

The Big Dipper: How to Find the Sky’s Most Famous Star Pattern and Use It to Find North

Almost everyone has spotted the Big Dipper at some point, even people who swear they know nothing about the night sky. It's that seven-star shape that looks like a ladle or a saucepan, hanging up there so plainly that you don't need a telescope,...

All Articles

A Rare Six-Planet Parade Lights Up the Pre-Dawn Sky : August 12, 2026

If you’re willing to set your alarm a little earlier than usual this week,...

The Total Solar Eclipse of August 12: Who Will See It and How?

On August 12, 2026, the Moon will pass directly between Earth and the Sun,...

Eclipse, Meteors, and Six Planets: A Rare Astronomical Night This Wednesday

There are some nights when looking up at the sky feels a little different....

August 12, 2026: The Day the Sky Puts on Three Shows at Once

Most years, skywatchers have to pick their moments. You wait for a meteor shower,...

Why Is Venus the Hottest Planet?

When most people guess which planet in our solar system is the absolute hottest,...

What Happens When a Star Dies?

Stars look like they are permanent. They sit in the night sky year after...